![]() Method of producing 7-substituted 3-halo-1-carba(dethia-3-zephem-4-carbolic acid
专利摘要:
7β-Acylamino-3-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-1-carba-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid antibitic compounds, esters and salts thereof, and the corresponding 7-amino and protected 7-amino 1-carbacephalosporins are provided. The 3-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-substituted 1-carbacephalosporins also are useful in a process for preparing 3-halo-1-carbacephalosporins which comprises displacing the 3-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy ester group with halide ion in an aprotic polar solvent. 公开号:SU1547709A3 申请号:SU864027886 申请日:1986-07-15 公开日:1990-02-28 发明作者:Альберт Эванс Дэвид;Брайан Съерген Эрик 申请人:Президент Энд Феллоуз Оф Гарвард Колледж (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to the production of new derivatives of Cephem-carboxylic acids, namely 7-substituted 3-galot1 -carb (child) -3-Cephem-4-carboxylic acid of the general formula> n and where th 1 is C, -C 4 ~ alkoxy or a group of the formula ba (child) -Z-cephem-4-carboxylic acid of the general formula I And n I ^ oin-g — o U— I COOR2 where R f is C ^ -C ^ alkoxy or phenoxy / R_ T -H or a carboxy-protecting group (η. Nitrobenzyl); HA1-C1 with or W, which are intermediates Z-halo-1-karbatsefalosporinovyh antibiotics. The goal is to develop a method for producing new intermediate compounds. The preparation is carried out by reacting the compound f-I, where Hal OSO ^ CFs, with lithium chloride or bromide in an aprotic polar solvent, followed by, if necessary, removal of the carboxy-protecting group. 0-o-cn g B 2 is hydrogen or a carboxy-protecting group such as η is nitrobenzene; Hal - chlorine or bromine, which are intermediates of 3-halo-1-carbacephalosporin antibiotics. The purpose of the invention is the development on the basis of well-known methods of a method for producing new intermediate products, allowing to obtain a chemically more stable carbocephalosporin antibiotic. Example 1 7 / z- (P-phenylglycylamido) -2-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-1-carba-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid. Complex benzyl ether. 7 p- [G-2- (t-butyloxycarbonylamino-2-phenyl) -acetamido 7 ~ 3-hydroxy-1-carba-3-cephem-1-carboxylic acid are reacted with trifluorobtansulfonic anhydride in the presence of triethylamine, to obtain a T-BOC-protected complex 3-trifluoromethylsulfonyl-hydroxyether. The t-butyloxycarbonyl protective group f5 was removed with τ-toluenesulfonic acid, and the benzyl ester was removed with aluminum chloride and anisole to give the title compound. · 20 Example 2. p-Nitrobenzyl-7 / - phenoxyacetylamino-3-chloro-1-carba ’(child) -3-cefem-4-carboxylate. . A solution of 240 mg of p ~ nitrobenzyl-7d-phenyloxy-ethylamino-3-trifluoromethyl-25. Sulfonyloxy-1-carba (child) -3-cefem-4-carboxylate and 500 mg of lithium chloride in 3 ml of DMF was heated at 80 ^ 0 in for 5.5 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled, diluted with ethyl acetate, jq - washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated by evaporation. The concentrate was chromatographed on silica gel and the product was eluted with methylene chloride-35 ethyl acetate. Evaporation of the eluate gave 112 mg of the title compound as a yellow foam. The product was then further purified by chromatography over silica gel. . _ 40 Example 3. 7β-phenoxyacetyl- 1 amino-3-chloro-1-carbo (child) -3-cefem-4-carboxylic acid. Benzyl 7 / z-phenoxyacetylamino-3-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-1-carbo- (de-45thia) -Z-cefem-4-carboxylate was heated at 80 ° C in DMF with excess lithium chloride to obtain the corresponding complex 3-chloro- 3-cefembenzyl ether. The benzyl ester group was removed with aluminum trichloride and anisole to give the title compound. Example 4. t-6yTHn-3 / j-t-6ythyloxycarbonylamino-3-chloro-1-carbo (child) -3-cefem-4-carboxylate. A solution of 250 mg (0.51 mmol). t * -6ythyl-3 ^ -t-butyloxycarbonyl-amino-3-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy.i-1-carba (child) -3-cefem-4-carboxylate and 1.6 g of dry lithium chloride in 10 ml of dry dimethylformamide were heated in atmosphere | argon sphere for 8 hours at 8090 ° C. Then the reaction mixture was poured into a mixture of 150 ml of water and 150 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic layer containing this product was separated and then washed twice with 25 ml of part-. mi 0.1 n HCl with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After removal of the drying aid by filtration, the dried and washed reaction mixture was chromatographed over 25 g of silica using 5% ethyl acetate / methylene chloride. 20 mg (10% yield) of the title compound were obtained having the following physical characteristics: NMR (90 MHz): 1.42, (s, 9H) 1.52 (s, 9H); 1.78 (m, W) { 2.08 (m, 1H); 2.62 (AB, J = 4, 2H); 4.79 (dt, J = 11.4, 1H); 5.13 (m, 2H). Mass spectrum 372 M, 374 M + + 2.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] Claim The method of obtaining 7-substituted 3-halo-1-carba (detia) -Z-cephem-4-carboxylic acid of the general formula n θΛcoor 2 where R t - C, -C. 4 ~ alkoxy or gr'appa formula. . O-0-cn 2 R ^ - hydrogen or a carboxy-protecting group such as p-nitrobenzyl / Hal - chlorine or bromine, characterized in that the compound of General formula n and RiCONH ^ - / oso 2 cf 2 COOR 3 treated chloride or lithium bromide in an aprotic polar solvent, followed by, if necessary, t, removing the carboxy-protecting group.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE3671225D1|1990-06-21| JP2529544B2|1996-08-28| JPS6259277A|1987-03-14| SG78091G|1991-11-15| KR870002123A|1987-03-30| KR900001883B1|1990-03-26| CA1262356A|1989-10-17| EP0211540B1|1990-05-16| AT52779T|1990-06-15| PT82990A|1986-08-01| DK335786A|1987-02-03| EP0211540A1|1987-02-25| HK3392A|1992-01-17| HU201932B|1991-01-28| IE58998B1|1993-12-15| ES2000589A6|1988-03-01| NZ216872A|1989-10-27| CA1305964C|1992-08-04| AU6014986A|1987-02-05| PH22722A|1988-11-28| DK335786D0|1986-07-15| CN86105247A|1987-02-04| IL79421A|1991-06-10| GR861858B|1986-11-18| CN1015103B|1991-12-18| US4673737A|1987-06-16| PT82990B|1989-01-30| ZA865275B|1988-02-24| JPH07300475A|1995-11-14| IE861901L|1987-02-02| HUT41407A|1987-04-28| AU586694B2|1989-07-20| JPH0762016B2|1995-07-05|
引用文献:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 US06/761,647|US4673737A|1985-08-02|1985-08-02|7-acylamino--3-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-1-carba-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acids and esters thereof| 相关专利
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